What is the Best Type of Dog Training?

An email from a recent client posed this question:

“With endless conflicting advice about dog training on the internet, how am I supposed to know which dog trainers I can trust?  What is the best type of dog training?”

When pet owners search the internet for solutions to their dog training problems, they are greeted by an onslaught of ideas recommendations, tips, and rants about the latest tips and scientific methods to “help” them.

Two things are certain:

1.  Dog training is not rocket science, and there are no new techniques that will warp the time space continuum of dog training.

2.  If you gather 100 dog trainers into a room and ask them how train a dog to sit, you’ll get 100 different answers in return.

Guys, there is no dog training magic wand.

There isn’t one right way to train a dog that will leave all other methods in the dust.  To train a dog effectively a dog trainer needs to have extensive knowledge how to read a dog correctly, how to understand what motivates that particular dog (regardless of their breed’s characteristics), and how to use that knowledge to change their normal undesired behavior to shape a new desired behavior.  All of this comes down to one thing…  The dog trainer must be able to control the loading of a dog.

In dog training, loading refers to the energy level of a dog.

  • Low energy= Low loading.
  • High energy= High loading.

A trainer that can raise or lower a dog’s energy levels seemingly at will is a going to be able to accomplish great things.  It is this balancing act that enables the dog’s attention to be captured so learning can begin.

This requires working with hundreds to thousands of different dogs of all breeds shapes and sizes.  It requires that a dog trainer accomplish more than read a book and train their personal dog before declaring themselves to be a behaviorist (by the way- to use the term behaviorist an individual must first obtain the appropriate degree).

My advice is simple…  Be cautious about what you read on the internet.  No, in case you’re wondering, the irony here is not lost on me.

Instead use the internet as a resource to help you locate a reputable source, and then go meet them in person.  You need to be able to have a rapport with them and be comfortable talking with them about personal issues, so make sure that they fit your personality style.  Then use common sense…  Are they trying to sell you on something, or are they listening to your goals and attempting to offer a solution?  Are they promising the moon, or are they humble enough to recognize that this will be a partnership between the three of you:  the trainer, you, and the dog.

Be cautious of the trainer who only has one method to train your dog.  Whether they use positive motivation, traditional motivation techniques, or balanced motivation, they need to have multiple tools under their belt to be an effective problem solver.

The best dog trainer is the one who works with you to achieve your individual goals.  What goals are you looking to accomplish through training?

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New Study Proves Dogs Have More Personality than Kim Kardashian

“Dogs got personality. Personality goes a long way.”
–the character Jules in Pulp Fiction

per·son·al·i·ty  [pur-suh-nal-i-tee]

noun  The combination of characteristics or qualities that form an individual’s distinctive character.

Understanding Your Dog Will Help You Grow a Better RelationshipSome dogs, (and some people!) respond to learning more naturally than others.  You know the ones- quick studies, stars of the group class, all the poodles dig them.

Why does this happen? Is the same method of training the best method for everyone?  Of course not! Dogs- like people, come equipped with their own unique personality.  Understanding your dog’s individual character is an invaluable tool when creating the most effective training regimen for him.  Yes Jules, personality does go a long way!

A dog’s personality is greatly based on instinctive behaviors (drives) which are inherited from its parents.  Certain breeds may be more predisposed to specific drives, and most all dogs have varying degrees of each one.  Often, your dog can switch from drive to drive instantaneously. It is the concentration of each drive, combined with life experiences which define a dog’s personality.

So what are these drives of which I speak? There are three main categories: Prey, Pack and Defense.  Each of these categories includes specific behaviors. Let’s start with Prey drive.  This is the instinctive drive that enables a dog to hunt, kill and eat.  As you may imagine the behaviors associated with this drive are based on motion, scent and sound. Is Fido chasing cars (or anything that moves)? Prey drive. Max loves tug-of-war? Prey drive. Bear hiding his rawhide in the dirty laundry? You guessed it- prey drive!

Is your dog happiest when he is with you? Does he play well with others at the dog park? If so he probably has a high pack drive.  All dogs are naturally pack animals, and as their people you are a part of their pack.  They crave a hierarchy (or pecking order) with structured rules and expectations.  Dogs with a lot of pack drive make good teammates when working, as they have a strong desire to please.  Other common behaviors associated with this drive include desire for attention, licking and other affectionate behavior.

A dog’s basic survival instincts make up the Defense drive, which is comprised of both fight and flight behaviors.  My first Rottie, Mitre, seemed to strut when he walked like a bodybuilder at Venice Beach.  Chest out and head high.  He was always curious about new noises, wanted to explore new surroundings and stood firm to anything he perceived as a threat.  He had a good deal of fight in him.  Other behaviors could include guarding food or toys, and not moving out of peoples way (laying in front of doors etc), forcing them to go around them. Don’t move on my account!

Dog Showing Nice Prey DriveFlight behavior is defined as a dog who is uncertain of certain situations.  They may run away or hide during storms, fireworks or large (or small) gatherings.  They generally demonstrate anxiety or a lack of confidence.  Often this is seen in young puppies before they have had many life experiences or socialization.  It can, however, be present in dogs of any age and is a behavior that one should be wary of. Fear biters have a high level of defense/flight and almost assume a “get them before they get me” attitude.

Is there a way to measure your dog’s drives? Absolutely. Probably the most recognized test is The Canine Personality Profile developed by Wendy Volhard.  It involves rating ten behaviors in each drive. A score is assigned for each, which allows you to see the balance between them in your dog.  A high or low score is not necessarily good or bad.  It just helps you understand how your dog views his environment, what motivates them, and how to ensure they are given the best opportunities to learn and contribute positively to the world around them.

What are some training tips and techniques for your dog’s individual personality? Stay tuned and we’ll talk about this next time!

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How Our Private Lesson Dog Trainer, John Capek, Discovered a Passion That Became a Career Part II

“In order to really enjoy a dog, one doesn’t merely try to train him to be semi human.  The point of it is to open oneself to the possibility of becoming partly a dog.”  ~Edward Hoagland

Training a Dog Sit Stay

This is a two-part series… please click here to read part one.

Sterling Kennels, Inc. was a full service operation- boarding, grooming and training. We also bred, trained and sold American Bulldogs. Though I managed the entire operation, I held true to my new title of Certified Master Trainer/Canine Behaviorist, and spent a lot of time focusing on that aspect of the business. I spent countless hours teaching private lessons, group classes and in-kennel training.  During the five years that ensued I trained over 1000 dogs representing over 120 breeds (much more if you include the Heinz 57 varieties!) Past clients included various police departments, military and Rocky Mountain Search and Rescue.  Remember the old Purina commercials with the Golden Retrievers and Robert Urich? They were trained at our facility! I loved my job and it never became routine or boring.  One client; a prominent businessman and political figure would hire us to break into his 40 acre property to gauge how long it took for his team of guard dogs to find us and hold us at bay. All the while we were wearing full body bite suits that made us look like the Michelin Man and sweat like a prizefighter.

1998. 1998 was the year I said goodbye to my friends in the west…..both two and four legged.  I relocated to Western Pennsylvania and began my own training operation- Wasatch K-9.  I named the company after the mountain range in Utah which was the backdrop of so many training sessions in the early years.  This was strictly a dog training endeavor- obedience, agility, protection and guard……with a splash of fieldwork and tracking.  The majority of the work I did here was in the form of private lessons, and I quickly made a name for myself within the pet care community.  Approximately 800 dogs passed through my programs, and I did my best to give back by engaging in community outreach programs which included speaking appearances involving dog safety at local schools, as well as some therapy dog appearances at nearby retirement centers.  Some of those times were the most rewarding as dogs make people smile and laugh, give them uncomplicated and unconditional love, and stick with them when others have gone.

Aside from training dogs, I had once again begun working full time in the business management arena.  It helped offer a steadier income…..and health benefits (there was this incident with a Doberman- a story for another time).  In 2010, a job opportunity in Maryland brought my family and me to Columbia.  I concentrated on my career with the outdoor retailer I worked for-  but something was missing, and like the verse from an old Beatles tune the long and winding road has led me to your door…..literally.

John Capek Loves DogsI cannot say it was serendipity…..as serendipity is an accidental fortune.  It wasn’t entirely accidental I found The Canine Training Center – after all, I did my research and was searching for a place that would honor my reputation and high expectations.  Andrew and The Canine Training Center seemed to possess the values I was accustomed to working with, and after a few short weeks I knew I had found the perfect match and compliment of skills, standards and work ethic.

So here we are.  18 years, 1800 dogs and 150 breeds later.  I still have the same passion as when I began this journey, and each dog continues to intrigue me with his own unique drives and personality.  Understanding the relationship between the two is a vital component in successfully connecting with, motivating and training our furry friends, and something we’ll talk about next week.

What motivates your dog?

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How Our Trainer, John Capek, Discovered a Passion That Became a Career

John Capek Teaching His Dogs Protection SkillsIt has been awhile since we spoke last.  Life sometimes gets away from a person.  In fact, it seems to me that the only time I do not feel like the world has me trapped in a blender of work, deadlines and miscellaneous stresses is: a) time spent with my family, b) time spent fly fishing, and c) time spent with dogs.  Milan Kundera once said, “Dogs are our link to paradise. They don’t know evil or jealousy or discontent. To sit with a dog on a hillside on a glorious afternoon is to be back in Eden, where doing nothing was not boring–it was peace.”

Dateline 1993.  I had recently graduated college and moved to Salt Lake City to join the workforce and begin a career in business administration.  It was, after all, what I had spent the previous 4 years and quite a bit of money studying.  It was my first taste of independence….not being at school 4 hours from home independent- 2000 miles away from home independent.  I had my first “career” job, my first apartment (that I didn’t split with 5 other guys) AND…. I got my first dog.

John Capek's First Dog- MitreMitre was a rescue.  He was a 4 month old Rottie who was full of zest.  I didn’t know it at the time, but before I even got him home he had already began to change the course of my life.  You see Mitre was considered to be a “dangerous breed.”  One of the conditions of his adoption was that I enroll him in and complete a basic obedience course.   That basic obedience course turned into advanced obedience- which then turned into basic protection, then advanced protection, then tracking, then agility…….I was hooked.  Mitre loved to work and I loved working with him.  The owner of the training facility noticed my new-found passion and offered me a proposition:  enter a training program for Master Dog Trainers, and upon certification manage his boarding/training/grooming operation in Sandy, UT.  Six months later I had a new profession.

Look for part two next week on how my new canine companion changed the course of my life, and helped me discover a hidden passion that I never knew existed.

What has your dog helped you discover about yourself?

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How Does a Dog Track a Missing Person?

Dog Tracking a Scent

Teaching a dog to track takes a lot of work, but it's very rewarding

The last time I wrote, I discussed  the amazing talent of the canine nose.  With such a powerful tool, it is no doubt that dogs are invaluable Search and Rescue workers. What is a Search dog? Simply, a search dog is trained to locate missing people. They perform these tasks in the wilderness, avalanches, disasters, waters and many other situations.  So how does a dog know where to look?

The nose knows!  Remember Pigpen from the Peanuts gang?   Pigpen was always surrounded by a cloud of dust.  No offense but so are we. Most of us are not surrounded by some visible aura of filth and stench (or so I hope), but by microscopic particles (referred to as raft particles) which are shed by the human body at a rate of 40,000 per minute.  They reside where they fall for a while, and about 50% stay airborne.  Eventually they decay and the canine’s olfactory abilities can detect their scent.  The trained nose can track a scent footprint to footprint, by following the highest concentration of ground particles, or through air scenting.  Here’s an interesting fact- a trained search dog can detect a mere 3 particles of human scent per trillion particles of air! I have issues detecting (at least by smell) the nutmeg in my seasonal pumpkin ale.

How Effective are Search and Rescue Dogs?

  • In Leasburg, Missouri  a hunter was missing for 24 hours before dogs were brought to the area.  After a 12 mile search the man was found alive, though he had suffered an aneurism and could not walk.
  • After the massive 2010 7.0 earthquake in Haiti, a Golden Retriever located a person trapped in the rubble for 17 days.
  • A child was abducted in Salt Lake City in 1994 by automobile.  A Rottweiler trailed her by air scenting and led police to her over 40 miles away!  These are just a few  of thousands of similar stories.

What Types of Dogs Work Best as a Tracking Dog?

Sure- certain breeds are predisposed to conducting search and rescue work but this group is not exclusive.  More importantly, the dog should possess a particular type of personality- whether it’s a Golden Retriever or Heinz 57. Some chief characteristics include: a desire to please, the ability to be well socialized around people and other animals, and a strong prey/play drive. Puppy selection can involve methods such as the Volhard Aptitude Test (Tests to pick your dog/puppy can be found here in our two part series on picking the right dog for your home:  Part I | Part II).

There are helpful physical characteristics as well.  The dog should not be too small or large.  Both may have a difficult time navigating rough terrain requiring a good deal of agility. Double coated dogs are more comfortable in extreme temperatures and wet situations, as searches are often conducted in unfavorable conditions.  “Neither snow, nor rain, nor heat, nor gloom of night stays these couriers from the swift completion of their appointed rounds”  doesn’t just apply to mail carriers!

Learn More About the Dogs That Save Lives

Search and Rescue dogs are a critical part of many missing person operations.  They receive numerous hours of training- both for the dogs and their handlers. They are generally non-profit volunteer organizations and do not receive compensation for their work.  For more information on Search and Rescue teams and events in your area check out these pages:

Homepage of the American Rescue Dog Association

Search and Rescue Dogs of Maryland

John Capek

Certified Master Trainer

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Dog Tests to Help You Pick a Great Dog for Your Home (Part II)

Don’t Choose a New Dog With Just Your Heart or Gut Instinct

The Ball Test
Keep the Tests Fun for You and the Dog

Taking a new dog into your home is a huge decision, and one that will have consequences (positive or negative) that you will deal with for years to come.  So why do people rush into this decision without taking proper precautions?  The tests that are provided below for you won’t weed out every single problem dog, but they do give you an advantage over just choosing with your heart.  If you have any questions about what is written below contact us, or leave a comment.  We’ll be happy to help you.

How to Test to See if a Dog is Trainable

The pin test- Arguably one of the best tests of a dog’s temperament is the “pin test”.  This technique is designed to test whether or not a dog will be open to learning new things, or will be resistive to training.  It should be noted that this test is considered best used with a puppy between the ages of 5.5 -6.5 weeks old to predict future behavior; however, I have found that it also works well with older dogs to see what is their current level of compliance.
Here’s how it works:
  • Carefully place the dog or puppy into the down position.
  • Roll them onto their side and gently restrain them from moving
What to Expect:
Almost all dogs will struggle after a few moments to get up, as dogs don’t like to be restrained like this.  The winning candidate should struggle for a few moments, and then relax on his side.  Beware the dog that continues to struggle for more than one minute.  This suggests that they will be resistive to training and learning new things.  If you happen to be the lucky person that finds a dog that doesn’t fight at all, and happily lays there wagging his tail… Unless you’re looking for a working dog (tracking, narcotics, protection, etc…)  this is great.  You’ve found a dog who is trusting and will most likely want to please you, but don’t expect this to be a high energy/high drive dog.  If you’re looking for a dog that will want to play all day, you may want to keep looking.

How to Test a Dog for Food Aggression

The Food Test- This is a two part test.  The part should be conducted with a human, and the second is just a repeat with another dog.  One frustrating thing that I hear time and again is owners who boast that they take food from their dog’s bowl or mouth to prove that they can… to the dog and themselves.  Not only does this hurt the relationship, it’s dangerous.  Don’t do it.  Your job as their leader is to give not to take, and if you haven’t defined a “team” type of relationship yet with the dog in question they may feel the need to guard what is sustaining their life.  Instead test food aggression like this:
From the Hand- With the dog in front of you offer a treat.  Did they take it?  Did they back away from you?  Did they snap it out of your hand, or gently take the treat from you?  The best reaction comes from the dog who will gently accept the treat from you while showing no signs of fear.  If they passed this test, move on to the next step.
From the Bowl-  Grab a handful of food and carefully place the food in a bowl that is sitting on the floor beside the dog.  If there is no sign of aggression, carefully reach your hand down to the dog and offer him a treat or more food from your hand.  If he accepts this, reach down into the bowl, grab some food and immediately lift the food to his mouth to give it to him.  No signs of aggression?  Great.  If he barred his teeth or showed any sign that he resented you getting close to his food, that’s a warning sign.
For the dog phase of this test simply move another dog close to the food bowl while the dog being tested is eating.  This can be safely accomplished by keeping the dogs separated with a fence, but please know that fences in between dogs can incite aggression too.  Watch for any sign that the dog is wary or any sign of aggression.  The winning behavior here is a dog who simply shows awareness of the new dog’s presence and keeps on eating.

How to Test a Dog for Toy Aggression

The Toy Test (Multiple)-  This is a repeat of the same test above in a different manner, but there a couple of variations that you’re going to want to try.  Offer different types of toys:  a tennis ball, a Kong toy, and a stuffed animal make a well rounded offering.  What’s next?  Play with the dog!  Have fun with them, and watch their behavior throughout play.  While most of these toys are non-threatening, a tug toy can elicit some traits that you wouldn’t otherwise see.  We don’t recommend trying this without a professional observing the behavior because it’s easy to create problems with a tug toy, or even to misread a reaction from a dog.
Once you play for a while and there aren’t any warning flags, bring in your dog and have them play together.  Be careful to watch for any early signs of problems and separate the dogs quickly if needed.  While you shouldn’t keep a hold of the leash as tension in a leash can create aggression, it’s a good safety measure to keep the leashes on the dogs and let them drag on the ground.  If a fight does erupt unexpectedly, you’ll want to be able to break it up without putting your hands on either dog.

Confused?  We’ll Help You.

We know that a lot of this can be pretty overwhelming, so for years we have offered to help clients run through these tests prior to taking a dog home.  In addition, before you bring a dog home take a look at our free guide on “How to Bring a Dog/Puppy Home”.  This covers all of the basics and will help you set your home up correctly before your dog ever steps a paw in your house.  Please contact us if you have any questions, or simply leave us a comment below and we’ll be happy to help you.
Andrew Wildesen
Owner- The Canine Training Center
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How to Pick a Puppy or Dog- Part One

How to Pick a Puppy
There’s More to Picking a Puppy than You Might Think…
Choosing a dog or puppy is not an easy task, and the consequences of choosing with your heart may affect your life for the next 10+ years.  I’ve been getting a lot of calls from clients who are looking for advice on how to pick a puppy or dog for their family.  While the tests I’ve described below are complex in nature and best performed by a professional, I’ve attempted to make them understandable enough for anyone to attempt.  Please comment below if you have any questions.  I’m sure you’ll only help other people with similar concerns.
How to Pick a Puppy Tests
While all of the tests listed here are great for dogs, these tests in particular are best suited for a puppy 8-10 weeks.  Any signs of aggression during these tests should be noted, but watch for the subtle differences between a dog that is vocal and one that is displaying aggressive tendencies.  The easiest way to tell the difference is to look at the context of the situation.  Did the puppy growl when you put your hands on him to pick him up, or when he was scampering over to you?  This should make the decision of what is aggressive and what’s playful a little easier.
The Hang Test:  A young puppy can be picked up by the scruff of it’s neck without causing it any pain.  It is in fact, how it’s mother moved it around at the beginning of it’s life.  Simply grab one of the puppies that you have your eye on, and pick it up by the loose skin on the back of it’s neck with one hand, and hold it up high.  How does he react?  Does the tail go between it’s legs, or is it ticking away like a metronome?  Is he looking at you in the eye, or is his gaze casting about looking anywhere but you?
The passing grade is given to the puppy who’s tail is ticking away and seems completely content to “hang out” with you.  He’s not afraid to look you in the eye and will relax into the hanging position.  If he does resist it should be short lived.
Avoid the puppy who’s tail goes between it’s legs, and continues to struggle to get down and away from you.  This is a sign that they may not be compliant (won’t accept your training), and worse yet there may be hidden fear issues.
The Cradle Test:  Pick up the puppy and hold it in your arms just as you would cradle a baby.  Look for how their body reacts to this unnatural position for them.  Do they squirm at first, and then relax, or do they continue fighting until you put them back on the ground?  Do they look you in they eye, or do they seem afraid of you, and seem listless?
High marks are given to the puppy that quickly accepts this position and then relaxes in your arms.  It’s even better if they are unafraid to stare you straight in the eyes.  We are looking for a dog who will accept input from you, and will act unafraid, and this test helps you root out some potentially problematic dog behaviors that may occur later in life.
Meet the Parents: If you are able to check out the parents of the puppy, do it.  Set up a time, and make this happen.  This may be the most telling test of all, as genetics are linked to many traits that you’ll want to avoid.  Fearful dogs may act aggressive, or possibly just seem very shy.  Look for the parents who seem happy to say hi to you, that have an energy level that you would like to see in your puppy, and have an overall disposition that you would like to have someday for your dog.
There are many other tests that you want to use while checking out any dog.  Those will be covered in “Tests to Help Your Pick a Puppy or Dog- Part Two”, that will be published next week.
Did these tests answer questions for you, or leave you with more concerns?  Leave us a note below and we’ll answer back.
Andrew Wildesen
Owner- The Canine Training Center
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What Can a Dog Smell?

My daughter has an imaginary friend, as many 5 year olds do.  This imaginary friend happens to be a talking dog.  They chat about things like mermaids and unicorns and such.  Though a bit far-fetched, it got me imagining what a real conversation with a dog might be like. It may go something like this:

Dog:  “Dude, you smell that?”

Human:  “Smell what? I don’t smell anything.”

Dog:  “Really??? I can practically taste it.”

Aside from this canine’s exaggerated sense of vocabulary, the content of the conversation is not off base at all.  It is no secret a dog’s sense of smell is far superior to its human companions….but how much?

The Science Behind a Dog’s Nose

It is estimated to be between 1,000 and 10,000 times greater.  Most dogs have more than 220 million olfactory (scent) receptors in their nose.  Humans have 5 million.  Though
their brain is 1/10 the size of a humans, the part dedicated to the sense of smell is 40 times larger.  They have a chamber within their nasal system which collects scent particles.  The particles stay there even when the dog exhales.  This enables the particles to build up there until there is a high enough concentration for them to identify the odor.  Oh, and the whole tasting thing- not a farce.  There is this neat thing they have which is termed Jacobson’s organ.  Its function is basically a fusion of taste and smell.

What Can a Dog Smell?

So what kinds of things can dogs smell?  They can smell fear (due to a release of  pheromones), they can smell scent articles up to 40 feet underground, they can smell insects within the ground or in woodwork, they can smell disease in humans (sometimes referred to as the sick sense), and they can smell human fingerprints that are a week old.  The list goes on and on.  I suppose a more challenging question would be “what can’t they smell?”  The benefits to the human world are paramount.  The more obvious roles include detection of drugs and explosives, cadaver detection and search &  rescue.  Some dogs olfactory optimus is used to ascertain termite infestations, diagnose early signs of cancer or oncoming epileptic attacks, detect rodents and snakes in overseas shipping arenas and determining the best time for farmers to breed their livestock.

I read somewhere that a dog’s sense of smell compares to ours like our ability to reason compares to theirs.  It is so far beyond human ability it is difficult to comprehend.  I do know this: the next time you are walking with your canine companion and he turns to you
and says “something smells fishy”- get your rod and cast a line!

-John

Do you have a question about how a dog’s nose works?  Leave it for us in the comments section below, and we’ll be happy to respond.

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Goodbye from, Johanna

Hello fellow Canine Enthusiasts!

Sadly, I am here to bid you a doggie farewell

but before I leave my position as the Blog Author

for The CTC, I do ask just a couple things of

you…

 

Please don’t be angry because I’m leaving


Don’t be ashamed


Don’t get crazy


Do not be sad


Instead, smile!


Be goofy!


Remember the good times


And know, that I will miss you all…very very much.

 

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The ASPCA’s take on Breed Specific Legislation (BSL)

***IMPORTANT NOTE: This blog post is based on the opinions of the ASPCA with regard to Breed Specific Legislation and does not neccesarily express the views of The Canine Training Center.  Content was derived entirely from the ASPCA website.

Breed-specific legislation (BSL) is a broad term for laws that attempt to regulate or ban certain breeds with the intent to reduce dog attacks.  “However, the problem of dangerous dogs will not be remedied by the ‘quick fix’ of breed-specific laws—or, as they should truly be called, breed-discriminatory laws.”

Just because you do not own a Pit Bull does not mean that your dog is safe from BSL.  In some areas, “regulated breeds” also include American Bulldogs, Mastiffs, Dalmatians, Chow Chows, German Shepherds, Doberman Pinschers or a mix of these breeds and some areas also restrict dogs who merely resemble them.

Why the ASPCA doesn’t think BSL is effective

According to the ASPCA, breed specific laws are expensive and difficult to enforce and there is no evidence to support claims of their effectiveness.  Prince George’s County, MD spends more than $250,000 a year to enforce its Pit Bull ban and according to a study conducted by the county in 2003, “public safety has not improved as a result of the ban.”

After an in-depth study of human dog bite fatalities, the CDC has decided not to support BSL due to the inaccuracy of dog bite data and the difficulty of identifying breeds.  The CDC also believes that people who make dogs aggressive will substitute these dogs with other unregulated breeds.

Why the ASPCA think BSL is bad

  • Dogs are kept hidden- Dog owners are forced to hide their beloved pets to avoid exposure.  They limit their dogs time outside, avoid licensing, microchipping and veterinary care.
  • Good dogs and their owners are punished- Dog behavior has no merit; well behaved dogs are banned as well.
  • False sense of security- Focus is taken away from the enforcement of effective safety laws such as: license laws, chain/tether laws, leash laws, dog fighting laws, spay/neuter laws and laws that require owners to keep safe control of their dogs regardless of breed.
  • May inspire ownership by irresponsible owners- Outlawing a breed increases the breeds allure to outlaws.

ASPCA points

  • More than 70% of dog bite incidents involve unneutered males.
  • An unneutered male is 2.6 times more liable to bite.
  • 97% of the dogs involved in dog attack related fatalities in 2006 were not spayed/neutered.
  • A chained dog is 2.8 times more liable to bite.
  • In 2006:
    • 97% of dogs involved in fatalities were not spayed/neutered.
    • 78% were not pets but instead were used for guarding, image enhancement, fighting or breeding.
    • 84% were owned by irresponsible owners.  Meaning that the dog was abused, neglected, not humanely handled or was allowed to have unsupervised contact with children.

The ASPCA states that they advocate the enforcement of effective laws that are not breed specific, “laws that hold dog owners accountable for the actions of their animals.”

What is your opinion: should specific breeds be banned or do you agree with the ASPCA?

*Johanna*

Source: All content was derived from the ASPCA website http://www.aspca.org/fight-animal-cruelty/dog-fighting/breed-specific-legislation.aspx

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